Indonesia moves to stabilize falling stocks

Henry Voizers
Falling Stocks

Indonesia has taken steps to stabilize its currency and financial markets after the rupiah and stock values fell significantly. The central bank, Bank Indonesia, intervened to support the rupiah amid market volatility. Foreign investors sold off about $150 million in stocks on Tuesday.

The financial regulator announced new buyback rules to bolster market confidence. These measures aim to curb the outflow of capital and reassure investors about the stability of Indonesia’s financial markets. However, the expanded role of the military in state institutions has contributed to investor uncertainty.

This political development has raised concerns about policy consistency and governmental oversight, which could affect future investment decisions. The turmoil has added to doubts about the investability of Southeast Asia’s largest equities market, which is down 20% from a September peak. Tuesday’s action was also fueled by speculation over veteran Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati’s potential resignation.

While Indrawati denied the rumors, the speculation came at a precarious moment. There are concerns about the health of Indonesia’s public finances, including an early-year budget deficit and a 20% drop in state revenues. The outlook remains uncertain amid unclear budget allocation plans and a lack of new revenue-generating measures.

Investors are now weighing whether the selloff was a blip or a sign of things to come. The benchmark Jakarta Composite Index ended Wednesday’s session 1.4% higher. The country’s securities regulator eased rules on stock buybacks for the next six months.

The central bank kept its key interest rate unchanged for a second straight month to safeguard the rupiah.

Indonesia seeks to reassure investors

But Indonesia’s stock market remains one of the worst performing in the world, and investors still have troubling questions about the approach of the current government.

Overseas investors have already pulled almost $1.8 billion from Indonesian stocks on a net basis this year amid broader pressures from a stronger dollar and rising trade tensions. The anxiety has also spread to the bond market. Spreads of dollar bonds issued by Indonesian companies hit their widest level in six months at Tuesday’s close.

Indonesian bank PT Bank Tabungan Negara pulled a planned dollar bond, citing market volatility. Amid the turmoil, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. has downgraded the nation’s equities to market weight from overweight, citing weaker earnings, policy uncertainties, risks to state-owned banks’ profitability as well as a wider fiscal deficit.

Indonesian stocks fell sharply by 4% yesterday as investors reacted to growing concerns over the country’s economic outlook. The decline comes amid warnings about rising inflation, higher interest rates, and weaker consumer spending. Market analysts are expressing caution, noting that the economic headwinds could potentially slow growth in Southeast Asia’s largest economy.

The government has been attempting various measures to stabilize the situation, including intervention in both monetary and fiscal policies. Traders have pointed to global economic uncertainties and domestic financial challenges as key factors contributing to the market’s downturn. Compounding the issue, concerns over a weaker currency and potential foreign capital outflows have also weighed heavily on investor sentiment.

The Indonesian government is expected to announce a series of new measures aimed at boosting investor confidence and stabilizing the stock market. Analysts will be closely watching for policy announcements in the coming days. As Indonesia navigates these economic challenges, market observers are urging caution while also looking out for potential opportunities as the market adjusts.